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GQ2.DyadicNielsen

The Nielsen isomorphism D₀ ≅ Π #

D₀ = ⟨A,S,Y ∣ A²S⁴[S,Y]⟩ (the dyadic Demushkin presentation, GQ2/DyadicPresentation.lean) and Π = ⟨σ,x₀,x₁ ∣ x₀^{σ²}·x₀·[x₁,σ]⟩ (the boundary-frame presentation, GQ2/BoundaryFrame.lean) are isomorphic pro-2 groups via an explicit Nielsen change of generators (paper Cor 3.12):

These are mutually inverse, giving d0PiEquiv : D₀ ≅ Π matching the marked generators. Composed with prop_1_1 (G_{ℚ₂}(2) ≅ D₀) this yields the local half of Prop 3.10. Structure mirrors GQ2/BoundaryConstruction.lean's prop_3_10_gammaA (presentation maps + density mutual inverse), but with no word collapse — the relators match by pure group algebra + d0_relation.

theorem GQ2.SectionThree.d0_isProP :
IsProP 2 D0.toProfinite.toTop

D₀ is a pro-2 group.

Topological generation of D₀ #

noncomputable def GQ2.SectionThree.evalD0 :
(FreeProfiniteGroup (Fin 3)).toProfinite.toTop →ₜ* D0.toProfinite.toTop

The evaluation F₃ → D₀, A ↦ A, S ↦ S, Y ↦ Y.

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    theorem GQ2.SectionThree.topGen_d0 :
    (Subgroup.closure {d0A, d0S, d0Y}).topologicalClosure =

    D₀ is topologically generated by A, S, Y.

    [Y,S] = A²S⁴ in D₀ (rearranged d0_relation) #

    commP d0Y d0S = d0A² d0S⁴ (rearrange A²S⁴[S,Y] = 1).

    The forward map Π → D₀ #

    noncomputable def GQ2.SectionThree.piToD0Base :

    σ ↦ S, x₀ ↦ S⁻²A⁻¹, x₁ ↦ Y.

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      The backward map D₀ → Π #

      noncomputable def GQ2.SectionThree.d0ToPiBase :

      A ↦ x₀⁻¹σ⁻², S ↦ σ, Y ↦ x₁.

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        The two descents and the isomorphism D₀ ≅ Π #

        noncomputable def GQ2.SectionThree.PiToD0 :
        PiBd.toProfinite.toTop →ₜ* D0.toProfinite.toTop

        Π → D₀ (through the presentation + max pro-2 universal property).

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          noncomputable def GQ2.SectionThree.D0ToPi :
          D0.toProfinite.toTop →ₜ* PiBd.toProfinite.toTop

          D₀ → Π (through the presentation + max pro-2 universal property).

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            theorem GQ2.SectionThree.D0ToPi_PiToD0 (x : PiBd.toProfinite.toTop) :
            D0ToPi (PiToD0 x) = x

            D₀ToPi ∘ PiToD0 = id on Π (density on πσ, πx₀, πx₁).

            theorem GQ2.SectionThree.PiToD0_D0ToPi (x : D0.toProfinite.toTop) :
            PiToD0 (D0ToPi x) = x

            PiToD0D0ToPi = id on D₀ (density on A, S, Y).

            noncomputable def GQ2.SectionThree.d0PiEquiv :
            D0.toProfinite.toTop ≃ₜ* PiBd.toProfinite.toTop

            The Nielsen isomorphism D₀ ≅ Π (paper Cor 3.12).

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              @[simp]

              Paper-tag ledger (auto-generated by paperforge; do not edit) #